Illustrative use case

See how COPA works in practice.

This illustrative case follows a modelled League One club through provisional licensing, implementation and the first months of operating its Football GRC model.

A modelled illustrative case, not a real club or live client engagement.

The club, figures, circumstances, outputs and intended benefits are illustrative. Nothing on this page represents an IFR assessment, licence decision, completed engagement or achieved client result.

Meet the club

An ambitious League One club with strong foundations and limited spare capacity.

The modelled club is deliberately not a crisis case. It has supportive ownership, established leadership, credible football and commercial operations, active supporter relationships and a sustainable Championship ambition. Its challenge is making important activity connect clearly enough to support regulation and growth.

COMPETITIONEFL League OneEstablished professional club
TURNOVER£18.6mMeaningful scale with limited discretionary headroom
PEOPLE118Permanent employees across a broad operating footprint
AMBITIONChampionshipA sustainable three-season challenge
EXISTING STRENGTHS

Good activity already exists.

Board and executive structures, financial planning, football operations, supporter engagement and access to specialist advice.

OPERATING PRESSURE

The work is distributed.

Responsibilities, decisions and evidence sit across several leaders, functions, forums and external advisers. Internal capacity is stretched.

IMMEDIATE TEST

Prepare for provisional licensing.

Bring the club position together without creating a separate compliance machine around the application.

The COPA United journey

From Diagnostic to a live operating model.

01
DIAGNOSE

Establish the real position.

What the Diagnostic found

Strong functions, but they did not yet add up to one dependable club-wide view. Licensing ownership and evidence were spread across people and systems, and arrangements around change, financial resilience, supporters and governance were not always joined up early enough.

What leadership gains

A shared, evidence-based view of what already works, where the dependencies sit and the areas that need strengthening.

Case outputDiagnostic Report and Practical Route Forward
02
DECIDE

Choose the route forward.

What the club decides

Whether to act on the Diagnostic itself, take another route, defer further work or ask COPA to implement the agreed direction.

What leadership gains

A clear decision based on the evidence, with the next scope and commercial position understood before work proceeds.

Case outputAgreed Route Forward
03
IMPLEMENT

Agree the Blueprint. Build it. Get it ready to operate.

What COPA helped the club implement

The Blueprint was agreed with the club, then translated into named ownership, recurring routines, evidence expectations, platform workflows, reporting and controlled handover.

What leadership gains

One Implementation stage from agreed design through to a Ready-to-Operate Baseline, with no separate buying decision between Blueprint and build.

Case outputAgreed Blueprint and Ready-to-Operate Baseline
04
SUSTAIN

Move into the agreed support model.

What COPA helps the club sustain

The agreed arrangements through Core COPA or Managed COPA, with the level of support matched to the club’s capacity and agreed scope.

What leadership gains

A clear support rhythm that keeps the model current, visible and capable of improving over time.

Case outputLive Controlled Baseline and First-Cycle Review
Clear accountability. COPA provides structure, challenge, technology, implementation and support according to agreed scope. The club retains every decision, approval, submission, control and continuing obligation.
Provisional licensing in practice

See how a coherent licence application comes together.

As part of this illustrative use case, COPA has developed a model provisional licence application showing how the club’s key information, evidence and approvals can be brought together into one clear application position.

01

Strategy and financials

Business model, forecasts, liquidity, funding and downside response.

02

Ownership and leadership

Legal entities, control rights, owners, directors and Senior Managers.

03

Governance and approval

Accountability, challenge, formal approval and authorised submission.

04

Supporters and duties

Consultation, protected matters, heritage and applicable Additional Duties.

05

Evidence and change

Source information, traceability, dependencies and material-change escalation.

Live licensing support

Need help with a live licensing requirement? COPA can provide focused support to help a club organise, challenge and develop its own application while the club retains responsibility for its decisions, approvals and submission.

COPA United is a modelled club. The application materials illustrate COPA's approach and have not been submitted to or assessed by the IFR.

Six months later

The value shows when circumstances change.

Six months into operating the model, the club faces a different test.

DECIDE

A January sporting opportunity requires an investment decision.

The model brings the right people, financial headroom, risk, regulatory implications and supporter impact into one view. The club decides.

RESPOND

An existing infrastructure risk worsens.

The club can connect the operational and funding impact, evidence, actions and wider consequences, and decide how best to respond and who needs to be engaged.

LEARN AND IMPROVE

A multidisciplinary review shows what worked and what needs strengthening.

The club updates the model and carries the learning forward.

The club narrowly misses the play-offs.

Good decision-making is not judged by the sporting result alone. The model helps the club take considered risk, respond coherently and improve how it operates.

Illustrative leadership value

What this approach is intended to improve.

These are intended benefits within the modelled case, not achieved client outcomes or regulatory claims.

SHARED UNDERSTANDING

One view of the club’s position.

Leadership can see the strengths, dependencies and priorities that matter most.

CLUB-SPECIFIC DESIGN

A model built around the club.

Existing people, forums and systems are used wherever they remain sufficient.

CONTROLLED EXECUTION

Less last-minute reconstruction.

Evidence, decisions and approvals are produced through dependable operating routines.

CONTINUITY AND VISIBILITY

Clearer ownership over time.

Actions, evidence, dependencies, deputies and emerging concerns are easier to oversee.

WHAT THE CASE DEMONSTRATESCOPA United shows how stronger operating capability can support regulatory readiness, better decisions and continuity without replacing club ownership or accountability.
Continue the journey

See how clubs can work with COPA.

Explore the engagement routes, commercial structure and ongoing support options.

Working with COPA